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Can Smartphones Be Used Hygienically in Clinical Practice?

Dec 08, 2025

Not long ago, the idea of a smartphone appearing freely in a doctor’s office would have made any infection-control specialist uneasy. It’s one of the “dirtiest” objects in everyday life. A phone goes everywhere we go: it rides with us on public transport and in cars, lives in pockets and bags, spends the day on every kind of surface, and constantly passes through hands that are far from always clean. Hardly an ideal match for infection control or for a patient-centered clinical space.

And yet, modern medicine took a different turn.

Today, smartphones are no longer just personal gadgets. They have become diagnostic tools, channels for clinical communication, and working platforms for medical applications. Clinicians use them to record and analyze heart and lung sounds, support telemedicine visits, exchange medical information quickly, and manage documentation. More and more, the smartphone is woven into the real clinical workflow and this is no longer an experiment, but the new normal in modern medicine.

How Science Entered the Hygiene Debate

Until recently, conversations about smartphones in medicine were mostly debates of opinion. Some insisted they had no place anywhere near a patient; others used them freely, trusting common sense and a disinfectant wipe or two. But one key question remained unanswered for a long time:

Is it truly possible to clean a smartphone to a level that is safe for clinical use?

A recent low-level disinfection study, published in the Journal of Infectiology and Epidemiology, set out to answer exactly that. In the experiment, iPhone 16 Pro devices were deliberately coated with high concentrations of four common hospital pathogens: Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The contamination was applied across the entire surface of each device to create the most demanding testing conditions. An additional challenge came from an organic component meant to mimic everyday residue, the kind of real-world buildup that makes cleaning more difficult.

Results That Are Hard to Ignore

After the smartphones were cleaned with CaviWipes – an everyday clinical disinfectant used routinely in hospitals and doctors’ offices, researchers did not detect a single viable bacterium. All four clinically significant pathogens were completely eliminated, even under the deliberately challenging conditions of the experiment.

The reduction in bacterial load exceeded six logarithmic orders, a level that in disinfection practice is considered equivalent to complete elimination.

Just as important, the devices withstood the process beautifully: no damage to the casing, screen, or functional components was observed. This indicates that regular disinfection, when performed correctly, is safe for the smartphone and suitable for routine clinical use.

How this changes everyday clinical work

The findings make one thing clear: a properly cleaned smartphone can be as safe to use in a clinic as any other non-critical medical device. So the question is no longer “Should a phone be allowed in the exam room?” – it becomes “Did we clean it the right way?”

This understanding shifts everyday practice. Smartphones are already deeply integrated into clinical workflows: they help clinicians make decisions more quickly, support communication, and shorten the distance between observation and action, between doctor and patient. The evidence now shows that ensuring safe use does not require anything complex, it simply means incorporating disinfection into the same routine that already includes the stethoscope and the exam table.

But perhaps the most interesting part is how this changes our perception. A smartphone in a healthcare setting stops being a “suspicious personal item” and becomes a normal, trusted clinical tool – not by assumption, but because its safety is now backed by experimental evidence.


Sources
Chaikin Y, Meaders T, Marchenko N. Evaluating low-level disinfection of smartphones using disinfectant wipes under laboratory-simulated conditions. J Infectiol Epidemiol. 2025;7(3). doi:10.29245/2689-9981/2025/3.1186